tempered

Adjective

WordNet 3.0

Adjective (2)

  1. made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment“a sword of tempered steel”“tempered glass”Synonyms: treatedhardenedtoughened
  2. adjusted or attuned by adding a counterbalancing element“criticism tempered with kindly sympathy”
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Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)

Temper \Tem"per\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Tempered; p. pr. & vb. n. Tempering.] [AS. temprian or OF. temper, F. temp['e]rer, and (in sense 3) temper, L. temperare, akin to tempus time. Cf. Temporal, Distemper, Tamper.]

1.To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage; to soothe; to calm. [1913 Webster]

Puritan austerity was so tempered by Dutch indifference, that mercy itself could not have dictated a milder system.— Bancroft.[1913 Webster]
Woman! lovely woman! nature made thee To temper man: we had been brutes without you.— Otway.[1913 Webster]
But thy fire Shall be more tempered, and thy hope far higher.— Byron.[1913 Webster]
She [the Goddess of Justice] threw darkness and clouds about her, that tempered the light into a thousand beautiful shades and colors.— Addison.[1913 Webster]

2.To fit together; to adjust; to accomodate. [1913 Webster]

Thy sustenance . . . serving to the appetite of the eater, tempered itself to every man's liking.— Wisdom xvi. 21.[1913 Webster]

3.(Metal.) To bring to a proper degree of hardness; as, to temper iron or steel. [1913 Webster]

The tempered metals clash, and yield a silver sound.— Dryden.[1913 Webster]

4.To govern; to manage. [A Latinism & Obs.] [1913 Webster]

With which the damned ghosts he governeth, And furies rules, and Tartare tempereth.— Spenser.[1913 Webster]

5.To moisten to a proper consistency and stir thoroughly, as clay for making brick, loam for molding, etc. [1913 Webster]

6.(Mus.) To adjust, as the mathematical scale to the actual scale, or to that in actual use. [1913 Webster]

Syn: To soften; mollify; assuage; soothe; calm. [1913 Webster]


Tempered \Tem"pered\, a. Brought to a proper temper; as, tempered steel; having (such) a temper; -- chiefly used in composition; as, a good-tempered or bad-tempered man; a well-tempered sword. [1913 Webster]
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