The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:

Stenographer \Ste*nog"ra*pher\, n.
   One who is skilled in stenography; a writer of shorthand.
   [1913 Webster] Stenographic

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):

stenographer
    n 1: someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially
         dictation) [syn: stenographer, amanuensis, shorthand
         typist]

Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0:

28 Moby Thesaurus words for "stenographer":
   accountant, amanuensis, archivist, bookkeeper, brachygrapher,
   clerk, documentalist, engraver, filing clerk, librarian, marker,
   notary, notary public, phonographer, prothonotary, record clerk,
   recorder, recordist, register, registrar, scorekeeper, scorer,
   scribe, scrivener, secretary, stonecutter, tachygrapher,
   timekeeper