assault

Noun · Verb
US[uh-sawlt]/əˈsɔlt/2 syllables

Open English WordNet

Noun (4)assaults

  1. close fighting during the culmination of a military attackType of battle, conflictKinds storm, resisting arrestPart of attack, onslaught
  2. a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stoppedType of attack, attemptKinds mugging, aggravated assault, battery
  3. thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946Instance of thoroughbred
  4. the crime of forcing a person to submit to sexual intercourse against his or her willSynonyms: rapeviolationravishmentType of sexual assault, sexual abuseKinds date rape, statutory rape

Verb (3)assaults, assaulted, assaulting

  1. attack someone physically or emotionally“The mugger assaulted the woman”“Nightmares assailed him regularly”Synonyms: assailset onattackMore general act, moveMore specific rush, jump, rape, molest, beset, desecrate, reassail, savage, bulldog, sic +2 more
  2. force (someone) to have sex against their will“The woman was raped on her way home at night”Synonyms: raperavishviolatedishonordishonouroutrageMore general assail, set onMore specific gang-rape
  3. attack in speech or writing“The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker”Synonyms: attackroundassaillash outsnipeMore general knock, criticizeMore specific blister, whang, claw, rip, rubbish, abuse, bombard, vitriol
Word of the day · Oct 9About this word
pedanticadjective

What does it mean? Question 1 of today’s quiz

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Translations

Noun violent onset or attack with physical means

Spanish
asalto
French
assaut
German
Angriff
Portuguese
ataque
Russian
нападе́ние napadénije
Arabic
هُجُوم hujūm
Chinese
突击 tújí
Japanese
暴行 bōkō
Dutch
aanval
16 more languages
Polish
napaść
Swedish
angrepp
Greek
προσβολή prosvolí
Korean
폭행 pokhaeng
Hungarian
támadás
Portuguese (PT)
assalto
Chinese (Trad.)
突擊 tújí
Catalan
assalt
Danish
angreb
Finnish
hyökkäys
Georgian
თავდასხმა tavdasxma
Hebrew
תְּקִיפָה t'kifá
Icelandic
áhlaup
Latvian
trieciens
Romanian
asalt

Verb to attack

Spanish
asaltar
French
attaquer
German
angreifen
Italian
aggredire
Portuguese
agredir
Russian
атакова́ть atakovátʹ
Chinese
攻击 gōngjī
Japanese
襲う osou
Polish
napadać
5 more languages
Vietnamese
hành hung
Hungarian
megtámad
Portuguese (PT)
agredir
Chinese (Trad.)
攻擊 gōngjī, gōngjí
Finnish
hyökätä

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

As·sault′ (…), noun

Origin: OE. asaut, assaut, OF. assaut, asalt, F. assaut, LL. assaltus; L. ad + saltus a leaping, a springing, salire to leap. See Assail.

1. A violent onset or attack with physical means, as blows, weapons, etc.; an onslaught; the rush or charge of an attacking force; onset; as, to make assault upon a man, a house, or a town.

The Spanish general prepared to renew the assault.— William Hickling Prescott
Unshaken bears the assault Of their most dreaded foe, the strong southwest.— William Wordsworth

2. A violent onset or attack with moral weapons, as words, arguments, appeals, and the like; as, to make an assault on the prerogatives of a prince, or on the constitution of a government. Edward Hyde, first earl of Clarendon

3. Law An apparently violent attempt, or willful offer with force or violence, to do hurt to another; an attempt or offer to beat another, accompanied by a degree of violence, but without touching his person, as by lifting the fist, or a cane, in a threatening manner, or by striking at him, and missing him. If the blow aimed takes effect, it is a battery. Blackstone. Wharton.

Practically, however, the word assault is used to include the battery.— Mozley & W.

Synonyms: Attack; invasion; incursion; descent; onset; onslaught; charge; storm.


As·sault′ transitive verb [past tense & past participle Assaulted; present participle & verbal noun Assaulting.]

Origin: From Assault, noun: cf. OF. assaulter, LL. assaltare.

1. To make an assault upon, as by a sudden rush of armed men; to attack with unlawful or insulting physical violence or menaces.

Insnared, assaulted, overcome, led bound.— John Milton

2. To attack with moral means, or with a view of producing moral effects; to attack by words, arguments, or unfriendly measures; to assail; as, to assault a reputation or an administration.

Before the gates, the cries of babes newborn,... Assault his ears.— John Dryden

☞ In the latter sense, assail is more common.

Synonyms: To attack; assail; invade; encounter; storm; charge. See Attack.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

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