The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:

Blastema \Blas*te"ma\, n.; pl. Blastemata. [Gr. bla`sthma bud,
   sprout.] (Biol.)
   The structureless, protoplasmic tissue of the embryo; the
   primitive basis of an organ yet unformed, from which it
   grows.
   [1913 Webster]