labour

Noun · Verb

WordNet 3.0

Noun (4)

  1. a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages“there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field”Synonyms: laborworking classproletariat
  2. concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child“she was in labor for six hours”Synonyms: parturiencylaborconfinementlying-intravailchildbed
  3. a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industriesSynonyms: British Labour PartyLabour PartyLabourLabor
  4. productive work (especially physical work done for wages)“his labor did not require a great deal of skill”Synonyms: labortoil

Verb (3)

  1. work hard“She was digging away at her math homework”“Lexicographers drudge all day long”Synonyms: labortoilfagtravailgrinddrudgedigmoil
  2. strive and make an effort to reach a goal“She tugged for years to make a decent living”“We have to push a little to make the deadline!”“She is driving away at her doctoral thesis”Synonyms: tuglaborpushdrive
  3. undergo the efforts of childbirthSynonyms: labor
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Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)

Labor \La"bor\ (l[=a]"b[~e]r), n. [OE. labour, OF. labour, laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. lamba`nein to take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also labour.]

1.Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like; servile toil; exertion; work. [1913 Webster]

God hath set Labor and rest, as day and night, to men Successive.— Milton.[1913 Webster]

2.Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history. [1913 Webster]

3.That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort. [1913 Webster]

Being a labor of so great a difficulty, the exact performance thereof we may rather wish than look for.— Hooker.[1913 Webster]

4.Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth. [1913 Webster]

The queen's in labor, They say, in great extremity; and feared She'll with the labor end.— Shak.[1913 Webster]

5.Any pang or distress. --Shak. [1913 Webster]

6.(Naut.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results in the straining of timbers and rigging. [1913 Webster]

7.[Sp.] A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 1771/7 acres. --Bartlett.

8.(Mining.) A stope or set of stopes. [Sp. Amer.] [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Syn: Work; toil; drudgery; task; exertion; effort; industry; painstaking. See Toll. [1913 Webster]


Labor \La"bor\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Labored; p. pr. & vb. n. Laboring.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See Labor, n.] [Written also labour.]

1.To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to work; to toil. [1913 Webster]

Adam, well may we labor still to dress This garden.— Milton.[1913 Webster]

2.To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any design; to strive; to take pains. [1913 Webster]

3.To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard, wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and formerly with of. [1913 Webster]

The stone that labors up the hill.— Granville.[1913 Webster]
The line too labors, and the words move slow.— Pope.[1913 Webster]
To cure the disorder under which he labored.— Sir W. Scott.[1913 Webster]
Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.— Matt. xi. 28[1913 Webster]

4.To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth; to be in labor. [1913 Webster]

5.(Naut.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent sea. --Totten. [1913 Webster]


labour \la"bour\, n. Same as labor; -- British spelling. [Chiefly Brit.] [PJC]
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