The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Dialectology \Di`a*lec*tol"o*gy\, n. [Dialect + -logy.] That branch of philology which is devoted to the consideration of dialects. --Beck. [1913 Webster]WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
dialectology n 1: the branch of philology that is devoted to the study of dialects