retreat
Noun · VerbWordNet 3.0
Noun (7)
- (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat“the disorderly retreat of French troops”
- a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
- (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
- (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
- an area where you can be aloneSynonyms: hideaway
- withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation“the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity”Synonyms: retirement
- the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
Verb (4)
- pull back or move away or backward“The enemy withdrew”“The limo pulled away from the curb”Synonyms: withdrawpull awaydraw backrecedepull backretiremove back
- move away, as for privacy“The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer”
- move back“The glacier retrogrades”Synonyms: retrograde
- make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity“We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him”“He backed out of his earlier promise”“The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns”Synonyms: pull backback outback awaycrawfishcrawfish outpull in one's hornswithdraw
Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)
1.The act of retiring or withdrawing one's self, especially from what is dangerous or disagreeable. [1913 Webster]
In a retreat he o?truns any lackey.— Shak.[1913 Webster]
2.The place to which anyone retires; a place or privacy or safety; a refuge; an asylum. [1913 Webster]
He built his son a house of pleasure, and spared no cost to make a delicious retreat.— L'Estrange.[1913 Webster]
That pleasing shade they sought, a soft retreat From sudden April showers, a shelter from the heat.— Dryden.[1913 Webster]
3.(Mil. & Naval.) (a) The retiring of an army or body of men from the face of an enemy, or from any ground occupied to a greater distance from the enemy, or from an advanced position. (b) The withdrawing of a ship or fleet from an enemy for the purpose of avoiding an engagement or escaping after defeat. (c) A signal given in the army or navy, by the beat of a drum or the sounding of trumpet or bugle, at sunset (when the roll is called), or for retiring from action. [1913 Webster]
Note: A retreat is properly an orderly march, in which circumstance it differs from a flight. [1913 Webster]
4.(Eccl.) (a) A special season of solitude and silence to engage in religious exercises. (b) A period of several days of withdrawal from society to a religious house for exclusive occupation in the duties of devotion; as, to appoint or observe a retreat. [1913 Webster]
Syn: Retirement; departure; withdrawment; seclusion; solitude; privacy; asylum; shelter; refuge. [1913 Webster]
The rapid currents drive Towards the retreating sea their furious tide. --Milton. [1913 Webster]